Guide to Relocating to Canada from the US

For Americans relocating to Canada, understanding the intricacies of obtaining the right immigration status is crucial. Although US citizens can visit Canada without a visa or electronic travel authorization (eTA), those aiming to live, work, or study on a long-term basis need proper authorization. Explore key pathways such as CUSMA/USMCA professional work permits, the Federal Skilled Worker Program, and the Canadian Experience Class to streamline your transition to Canada.

Legal Authorization for Work and Study
US citizens, exempt from visa requirements, still need authorization for employment or education in Canada. Temporary permits and permanent residency are two primary routes to secure legal status. The Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) simplifies obtaining an employer-specific work permit for eligible professionals across 63 designated fields, including management consulting, science, and healthcare.

For those in professions outside CUSMA’s scope, alternative options under programs like the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) may be necessary. Be mindful that work permits have a definitive duration; renewal is essential if you wish to extend your stay.

Pathways to Canadian Permanent Residency
Achieving permanent residency in Canada offers benefits comparable to those of Canadian citizens, including work and study opportunities and eligibility for health insurance and social services. Permanent residents can transition to citizenship after three years, provided residency requirements are met. To initiate this process, candidates must first receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) by participating in the federal economic immigration program and entering the Express Entry pool.

Among the pathways, the Federal Skilled Worker Program targets candidates with vital qualifications including education, language skills, and relevant work experience. The Canadian Experience Class, on the other hand, suits those with a minimum of one year of full-time skilled Canadian work experience, alongside language proficiency.

Important Documents & Representation
Ensuring your eligibility for Express Entry involves preparing language proficiency tests and, if necessary, educational credential assessments. Choosing to work with a representative to handle your application is an option, but declaration of such a representative is mandatory to prevent any complications or refusals.

Considering relocating to Canada requires proper planning and understanding of immigration pathways. By exploring these legal avenues, US citizens can make informed decisions for settling successfully in Canada.

For more information email us at hello@bisonimmigration.com